Bit Torrent
Tutorials
The first things
you need to know about using Bit Torrent:
-- Bit Torrent
is aimed at broadband users (or any connection better than dialup).
-- Sharing is
highly appreciated, and sharing is what keeps bit torrent alive.
--
A bit torrent file (*.torrent) contains information about the piece structure
of the download (more on this later)
--
The method of downloading is not your conventional type of download. Since
downloads do not come in as one big chunk, you are able to download from many
people at once, increasing your download speeds. There may be 100
"pieces" to a file, or 20,000+ pieces, all depending on what you're
downloading. Pieces are usually small (under 200kb)
--
The speeds are based upon people sharing as they download, and seeders. Seeders
are people who constantly share in order to keep torrents alive. Usually
seeders are on fast connections (10mb or higher).
In this tutorial, I will be describing it
all using a bit torrent client called Azureus. This client is used
to
decode the .torrent files into a useable format to download from other peers.
From here on out, I will refer to Bit Torrent as BT.
Which BT client you use, is purely up to you. I have tried them all,
and my personal favorite is Azureus for many reasons. A big problem with most
BT clients out there, is that they are extremely CPU intensive, usually
using 100% of your cpu power during the whole process. This is the
number one reason I use Azureus. Another, is a recently released plug-in that
enables you to browse all current files listed on suprnova.org (the #1
source for torrent downloads).
Before you use the plug-in, take a look at /http://www.suprnova.org, and browse
the files. Hold your mouse over the links, and you'll notice every file ends in
.torrent. This is the BT file extension. Usually,
.torrent files are very small, under 200kb. They contain a wealth of
information about the file you want to download. A .torrent file can contain
just 1 single file, or a a directory full of files and more directories.
But regardless, every download is split up into hundreds or
thousands of pieces. The pieces make it much easier to download at higher
speeds. Back to suprnova.org. Look at the columns:
Added | Name | Filesize | Seeds | DLs (and a few more
which aren't very useful.) I'll break this down.
Added: Self explanitory, its the date the torrent was
added.
Name: Also self
explanitory.
Filesize: Duh
Seeds: This is
how many people are strictly UPLOADING, or sharing. These people are the ones
that keep
.torrent files
alive. By "alive", I mean, if there's no one sharing the .torrent
file, no one can download.
DLs:
This is how many people currently downloading that particular torrent. They
also help keep the torrent alive as they share while they download.
It's
always best to download using a torrent that has a decent amount of seeders and
downloaders, this way you can be assured there's a good chance your download
will finish. The more the better.
Now
that you should understand how torrent files work, and how to use them, on to
Azureus! First, get JAVA! You need this to run Azureus, as java is what powers
it. Get Java here:
Next, get
Azureus at: /http://azureus.sourceforge.net
Next,
get the Suprnovalister plugin from /http://s93732957.onlinehome.us/storage/suprnovalister.jar
Install Java JRE before you do ANYTHING.
Install
Azureus, and then in the installation folder, create 2 more folders.
./Plugins/suprnovalister (For example, if you installed Azureus to C:\PROGRAM
FILES\AZUREUS, create C:\PROGRAM
FILES\AZUREUS\PLUGINS\SUPRNOVALISTER).
Next, put the suprnovalister.jar file that you downloaded, in that folder.
Load up Azureus, and
if you want, go through the settings and personalize it.
The
tab labeled "My Torrents" is the section of Azureus you need the most
often. That lists all your transfers, uploads and downloads. It shows every bit
of information you could possibly want to know about torrents you download.
In the menu bar, go to View > Plugins > Suprnova Lister. This
will open up a new tab in Azureus. Click on "Update Mirror". This
will get a mirror site of suprnova.org containing all current torrent files
available.
Once a mirror is grabbed, choose a category from the drop-down box
to the left and click "Update". Wah-lah, all the available downloads
appear in the main chart above. Just double click a download you want, and bang
its starting to download. Open the "My Torrents" tab again to view
and make sure your download started.
After
your download has finished, be nice, and leave the torrent transferring. So
people can get pieces of the file from you, just as you got pieces from other
people.
Alternatively,
if you don't want to use the plugin... you can just head to suprnova.org and
download files to any folder. Then go to File > Open > .torrent File in
Azureus.
This
should about wrap it up for the Bit Torrent Tutorial. If you guys think of anything
I should add, or whatnot, just let me know and I'll check into it.
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